Variable Bias Completes The PLDC Model And Offers Superior MPC Results


This is the third in a three-blog series on PLDC. The first installment was “Improving Uniformity and Linearity for All Masks,” from January 29, 2025. The second blog was “Three Ways Curvy ILT Together with PLDC Improves Wafer Uniformity,” from April 18, 2025. In 2024, the eBeam Initiative Luminaries Survey found that the number one concern in adoption of curvilinear mask features wa... » read more

Photomask Japan 2025: A Strong Signal For The Future Of Our Industry


Photomask Japan (PMJ) 2025 was, without a doubt, the most exciting edition I’ve attended in recent years. From a surge in attendance to a packed agenda full of technical depth and forward-looking insights, this year’s event reflected the growing momentum and innovation across the photomask and eBeam ecosystem. Let’s start with the numbers—624 attendees. That’s a significant jump fr... » read more

Three Ways Curvy ILT Together With PLDC Improves Wafer Uniformity


This is the second blog in a three-part series on pixel-level dose correction (PLDC). The first installment was “Improving Uniformity and Linearity for All Masks” from January 29, 2025. PLDC: A new solution for improving mask and wafer uniformity Improving mask uniformity is the easiest, cheapest way to improve wafer uniformity. Uniformity is a measure of how similarly the exact same feat... » read more

Making And Protecting Advanced Masks


Semiconductor Engineering sat down to discuss lithography and photomask trends with Bryan Kasprowicz, director of technology and strategy and a distinguished member of the technical staff at Photronics; Thomas Scheruebl, director of strategic business development and product strategy at Zeiss; Noriaki Nakayamada, senior technologist at NuFlare; and Aki Fujimura, chief executive of D2S. What fol... » read more