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Battery Electronification: Intracell Actuation And Thermal Management (Penn State, EC Power)

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A technical paper titled “Battery electronification: intracell actuation and thermal management” was published by researchers at Pennsylvania State University and EC Power.

Abstract:

“Electrochemical batteries – essential to vehicle electrification and renewable energy storage – have ever-present reaction interfaces that require compromise among power, energy, lifetime, and safety. Here we report a chip-in-cell battery by integrating an ultrathin foil heater and a microswitch into the layer-by-layer architecture of a battery cell to harness intracell actuation and mutual thermal management between the heat-generating switch and heat-absorbing battery materials. The result is a two-terminal, drop-in ready battery with no bulky heat sinks or heavy wiring needed for an external high-power switch. We demonstrate rapid self-heating ( 60 °C min1), low energy consumption (0.138% °C1 of battery energy), and excellent durability (> 2000 cycles) of the greatly simplified chip-in-cell structure. The battery electronification platform unveiled here opens doors to include integrated-circuit chips inside energy storage cells for sensing, control, actuating, and wireless communications such that performance, lifetime, and safety of electrochemical energy storage devices can be internally regulated.”

Find the technical paper here. Published June 2024.

Longchamps, R.S., Ge, S., Trdinich, Z.J. et al. Battery electronification: intracell actuation and thermal management. Nat Commun 15, 5373 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-49389-5

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