Mastering 3D-IC Verification Complexity


The semiconductor industry's transition from traditional 2D integrated circuits to 2.5D and 3D-IC configurations represents more than an incremental advancement. This architectural shift, driven by the need to push beyond conventional scaling limitations, introduces a cascade of verification challenges that legacy methodologies struggle to address. As designs incorporate multiple stacked dies, ... » read more

1 Megawatt Racks In Data Centers


The demand for performance in an AI data center is causing a huge spike in the amount of power being consumed. Within a rack are a half-dozen SoC components housed in different types of advanced packages and connected with an assortment of blazing-fast interface IP and optical signaling. Manmeet Walia, director of product management for mixed-signal PHY IP in the Synopsys Solutions Group, talks... » read more

Swapping Out Chiplets: I/Os Vs. Compute


Key Takeaways: Companies can save time and money by swapping out a compute, memory, or I/O chiplet to gain technology improvements, while keeping the other dies stable. Chip architects may choose to keep their I/Os stable and swap out compute to move from a 5nm process node to 3nm to achieve performance and power improvements, or swap out memory from LPDDR5X to LPDDR6. Swapping out... » read more

Advancing Heterogeneous Integration Through Industry Roadmap Improvements


Heterogeneous integration requires comprehensive roadmaps to support collaboration across the design and manufacturing of the next generation of semiconductor products and the systems they support. A global team of researchers from a broad spectrum of industry, academia, and research institutes led by Intel has published a perspective in the March 2026 issue of Nature Reviews Electrical Enginee... » read more

Powering AI At Scale: Why 3D-ICs Demand A New Approach To Power Integrity


By Muhammad Hassan and Sudarshan Deo The semiconductor industry is undergoing a fundamental transition. Performance scaling is no longer driven primarily by transistor density, but by advanced packaging—2.5D, 3D-ICs, chiplets, and heterogeneous integration. Fig. 1: 3D-IC and 2.5D structure. These architectures are essential to meeting the extreme performance and bandwidth demands... » read more

2.5D + 3D = “3.5D”!


The semiconductor industry is no longer defined solely by transistor scaling. As Moore's law decelerates, advanced packaging has become the primary lever for achieving system-level performance gains. Within this landscape, the equation 2.5D + 3D = 3.5D—defying the instincts of basic math and physics—captures a pivotal architectural evolution: one that balances performance, manufacturabilit... » read more

Power Integrity Without Blind Spots: A System Level Approach To 3D-ICs


Power delivery has become one of the defining challenges of next-generation semiconductor systems. As AI, high-performance computing, and data-centric workloads drive higher performance and tighter integration, traditional 2D SoC design approaches are reaching their limits. The industry’s shift toward 2.5D and 3D heterogeneous integration promises breakthroughs in performance and efficiency�... » read more

Automated Multiphysics For Successful 3D-IC Design


By John Ferguson and Sheltha Nolke For design teams adopting 3D-IC architectures, the relentless pursuit of performance and reliability brings a familiar, yet increasingly complex, set of challenges: how do we manage power, dissipate heat and navigate the intricate dance of physics within these stacked architectures? While 3D-ICs offer significant advantages in size, performance, power effic... » read more

IP Requirements Evolve For 3D Multi-Die Designs


As Moore’s Law continues to slow and demand for compute density and bandwidth accelerates, the semiconductor industry is rapidly shifting from monolithic SoCs to 3D multi-die designs. While 2.5D integration has extended system scaling, it is no longer sufficient to meet the bandwidth, latency, and power requirements of AI, HPC, and advanced automotive applications. The move to true 3D multi-d... » read more

Across The Vast Reaches Of The 3D Stack: Mastering ESD Verification In Advanced Semiconductor Design


Introduction: The epic challenge In the vast reaches of the semiconductor cosmos, a silent menace lurks—one that can obliterate years of design work in a fraction of a nanosecond. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) verification stands as the guardian against this invisible threat, a critical discipline that separates the triumphant chip designs from the smoldering wreckage of failed silicon dream... » read more

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