Silicon Photonics: Integrated Grating-Based Antennas for Optical Phased Arrays (MIT)


A new technical paper, "Reduced-crosstalk antennas for grating-lobe-free and wide-field-of-view integrated optical phased arrays," was published by researchers at MIT. Abstract "Integrated optical phased arrays (OPAs) have emerged as a promising technology for many applications due to their ability to dynamically control free-space optical beams in a compact and non-mechanical manner. How... » read more

Potential Route To Photonic FPCA Using NV Low-Loss Phase Change Material (Oxford)


A new technical paper, "Nonvolatile photonic field-programmable coupler array," was published by researchers at University of Oxford. Abstract "Programmable photonic networks carry out universal unitary functions by independently operating on the amplitude and phase of guided light. Exploiting the reconfigurability and spatiospectral degrees of freedom of these systems, the majority of stat... » read more

Silicon Photonics Lights The Way To More Efficient Data Centers


Key Takeaways Photonic interconnects potentially increase bandwidth density while significantly reducing power consumption. AI workloads are driving their adoption in data centers. On the other hand, photonic interconnects require a variety of different materials, introducing process compatibility and thermal and mechanical stress issues. Integrated electro-optical I/O modules are th... » read more

All AI Data Center Interconnects Will Be Optical Within 5 Years


I spent several days at OFC (Optical Fiber Communications Conference) 2026 in LA. The crowds were huge and the enthusiasm intense. Long-time attendees noted the shift from telecom to data center AI in just a few years. Nvidia GTC 2026 took place simultaneously in San Jose. OFC and GTC are entangled because data center AI needs optical interconnect to keep compute fed. Optical interconnect... » read more

Silicon Photonics In The Data Center: What A CMOS Exec Needs To Know


Silicon Photonics is changing the data center, with the biggest changes still ahead. Figure 1: Google Jupiter Network for multi-thousand Ironwood TPU clusters. Source: Google Refresher for new readers: Data centers contain hundreds or thousands of racks. For example, the Nvidia GB200 NVL72 AI compute/switch rack is about 24 inches wide, about 88 inches high and 42 inches deep. I... » read more

Ultralow-Loss PIC Platform From Violet to Near-Infrared, CMOS-Foundry Compatible (Caltech, UCSB et al.)


A new technical paper titled "Towards fibre-like loss for photonic integration from violet to near-infrared" was published by researchers at Caltech, UCSB, Leiden University and University of Southampton. Abstract excerpt: "Here we present an ultralow-loss PIC platform based on germano-silicate—the material underlying the extraordinary performance of optical fibre—but realized by a fu... » read more

Silicon Photonic Interconnected Chiplets With Computational Network And IMC For LLM Inference Acceleration (NUS)


A new technical paper titled "PICNIC: Silicon Photonic Interconnected Chiplets with Computational Network and In-memory Computing for LLM Inference Acceleration" was published by researchers at the National University of Singapore. Abstract "This paper presents a 3D-stacked chiplets based large language model (LLM) inference accelerator, consisting of non-volatile in-memory-computing proces... » read more

Developing Next-Generation Integrated Optical Engines


By Susan Coleman and Emily Gerken Data demand is soaring worldwide as high-resolution video streaming, virtual reality, the Internet of Things (IoT), high-performance computing (HPC), and artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) drive an insatiable appetite for data. As a result, networks and data centers face increasing pressure to expand bandwidth, reduce latency, and lower pow... » read more

Monolithic Integration of Air-Clad Optical Through-Silicon Waveguides in Silicon (TH Wildau et al.)


A new technical paper titled "Monolithically Integrated Optical Through-Silicon Waveguides for 3D Chip-to-Chip Photonic Interconnects" was published by researchers at the Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau, TU of Applied Sciences Mittelhessen, TU Ilmenau, Brandenburg University of Technology and Fraunhofer IPMS. Abstract "The scaling limitations of electrical interconnects are ... » read more

Server-Scale Programmable Photonic Fabric to Interconnect Accelerators Within Servers (Cornell University, Lightmatter)


A new technical paper titled "Morphlux: Programmable chip-to-chip photonic fabrics in multi-accelerator servers for ML" was published by researchers at Cornell University and Lightmatter. Abstract "We optically interconnect accelerator chips (e.g., GPUs, TPUs) within compute servers using newly viable programmable chip-to-chip photonic fabrics. In contrast, today, commercial multi-accelerat... » read more

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