tag: AI accelerators

Sea Of Processors Use Case
By Movellus - 27 Mar, 2024 - Comments: 0

Core counts have been increasing steadily since IBM's debut of the Power 4 in 2001, eclipsing 100 CPU cores and over 1,000 for AI accelerators. While sea of processor architectures feature a stamp and repeat design, per-core workloads aren't always going to be symmetrically balanced. For example, a cloud provider (AI or compute) will rent out individual core clusters to customers for specialize... » read more

A Hypermultiplexed Integrated Tensor Optical Processor (USC, MIT et al.)
By Technical Paper Link - 05 Mar, 2024 - Comments: 0

A technical paper titled “Hypermultiplexed Integrated Tensor Optical Processor” was published by researchers at the University of Southern California, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), City University of Hong Kong, and NTT Research. Abstract: "The escalating data volume and complexity resulting from the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI), internet of things (IoT) a... » read more

AI Tradeoffs At The Edge
By Ann Mutschler - 15 Feb, 2024 - Comments: 0

AI is impacting almost every application area imaginable, but increasingly it is moving from the data center to the edge, where larger amounts of data need to be processed much more quickly than in the past. This has set off a scramble for massive improvements in performance much closer to the source of data, but with a familiar set of caveats — it must use very little power, be affordable... » read more

SystemC-based Power Side-Channel Attacks Against AI Accelerators (Univ. of Lubeck)
By Technical Paper Link - 21 Dec, 2023 - Comments: 0

A new technical paper titled "SystemC Model of Power Side-Channel Attacks Against AI Accelerators: Superstition or not?" was published by researchers at Germany's University of Lubeck. Abstract "As training artificial intelligence (AI) models is a lengthy and hence costly process, leakage of such a model's internal parameters is highly undesirable. In the case of AI accelerators, side-chann... » read more

AI Accelerator Architectures Poised For Big Changes
By Ann Mutschler - 04 Dec, 2023 - Comments: 5

AI is driving a frenzy of activity in the chip world as companies across the semiconductor ecosystem race to include AI in their product lineup. The challenge now is how to make AI run faster, use less energy, and to be able to leverage it from the edge to the data center — particularly with the rollout of large language models. On the hardware side, there are two main approaches for accel... » read more

Considerations For Accelerating On-Device Stable Diffusion Models
By Pat Donnelly - 30 Nov, 2023 - Comments: 0

One of the more powerful – and visually stunning – advances in generative AI has been the development of Stable Diffusion models. These models are used for image generation, image denoising, inpainting (reconstructing missing regions in an image), outpainting (generating new pixels that seamlessly extend an image's existing bounds), and bit diffusion. Stable Diffusion uses a type of dif... » read more

Continuous Energy Monte Carlo Particle Transport On AI HW Accelerators
By Technical Paper Link - 20 Nov, 2023 - Comments: 0

A technical paper titled “Efficient Algorithms for Monte Carlo Particle Transport on AI Accelerator Hardware” was published by researchers at Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, and Cerebras Systems. Abstract: "The recent trend toward deep learning has led to the development of a variety of highly innovative AI accelerator architectures. One such architecture, the Cerebras... » read more

Vision Transformers Change The AI Acceleration Rules
By Quadric.io - 08 Nov, 2023 - Comments: 0

Transformers were first introduced by the team at Google Brain in 2017 in their paper, "Attention is All You Need". Since their introduction, transformers have inspired a flurry of investment and research which have produced some of the most impactful model architectures and AI products to-date, including ChatGPT which is an acronym for Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer. Transformers a... » read more

A Study Of LLMs On Multiple AI Accelerators And GPUs With A Performance Evaluation
By Technical Paper Link - 19 Oct, 2023 - Comments: 0

A technical paper titled “A Comprehensive Performance Study of Large Language Models on Novel AI Accelerators” was published by researchers at Argonne National Laboratory, State University of New York, and University of Illinois. Abstract: "Artificial intelligence (AI) methods have become critical in scientific applications to help accelerate scientific discovery. Large language models (L... » read more

LLM-Aided AI Accelerator Design Automation (Georgia Tech)
By Technical Paper Link - 28 Sep, 2023 - Comments: 0

A technical paper titled “GPT4AIGChip: Towards Next-Generation AI Accelerator Design Automation via Large Language Models” was published by researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology. Abstract: "The remarkable capabilities and intricate nature of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have dramatically escalated the imperative for specialized AI accelerators. Nonetheless, designing these accele... » read more

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