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A Novel Complementary Architecture of One-time-programmable Memory and Its Applications as Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) and One-time Password

2T complementary architecture of one-time-programmable memory (OTP) in a foundry logic CMOS chip. It was then used to realize the PUF (Physical unclonable function), and the combination with the AI technology to provide a one-time password capability.

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Abstract

“For the first time, we proposed a 2T complementary architecture of one-time-programmable memory (OTP) in a foundry logic CMOS chip. It was then used to realize the PUF (Physical unclonable function), and the combination with the AI technology to provide a one-time password capability. At first, an OTP was developed based on a novel 2T CMOS unit cell. The experimental results show that the macro exhibits high speed operation, excellent data retention under more than 1 month baking at 200 o C, and fairly large memory window. Next, a PUF is developed and because of the gate oxide integrity in the 40nm planar transistor technology, a superb randomness, i.e., an ideal and un-biased normal distribution of hamming distance, and narrow distribution of hamming weight can be achieved. Moreover, we use AI deep learning algorithms to generate a pseudo-PUF for one-time password successfully. Overall, this OTP provides an ideal and reliable solution either for the storage purpose or the security application in 5G era.”

Find the technical paper link here (IEEE Xplore). Published 3/11/2021.

W. C. Wang, C. C. Chuang, C. W. Chang, E. R. Hsieh, H. W. Chen and S. S. Chung, “A Novel Complementary Architecture of One-time-programmable Memory and Its Applications as Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) and One-time Password,” 2020 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2020, pp. 31.6.1-31.6.4, doi: 10.1109/IEDM13553.2020.9371898.



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