tag: virtual fabrication

Creating Airgaps To Reduce Parasitic Capacitance In FEOL
By Sumant Sarkar - 17 Nov, 2022 - Comments: 0

Reducing the parasitic capacitance between the gate metal and the source/drain contact of a transistor can decrease device switching delays. One way to reduce parasitic capacitance is to reduce the effective dielectric constant of the material layers between the gate and source/drain. This can be done by creating airgaps in the dielectric material at that location. This type of work has been do... » read more

Insights Into Advanced DRAM Capacitor Patterning: Process Window Evaluation Using Virtual Fabrication
By Qingpeng Wang - 20 Oct, 2022 - Comments: 0

With continuous device scaling, process windows have become narrower and narrower due to smaller feature sizes and greater process step variability [1]. A key task during the R&D stage of semiconductor development is to choose a good integration scheme with a relatively large process window. When wafer test data is limited, evaluating the process window for different integration schemes can... » read more

Pathfinding By Process Window Modeling
By Coventor - 19 Oct, 2022 - Comments: 0

In advanced DRAM, capacitors with closely packed patterning are designed to increase cell density. Thus, advanced patterning schemes, such as multiple litho-etch, SADP and SAQP processes may be needed. In this paper, we systematically evaluate a DRAM capacitor hole formation process that includes SADP and SAQP patterning, using virtual fabrication and statistical analysis in SEMulator3D®. The ... » read more

A Study Of The Impact Of Line Edge Roughness On Metal Line Resistance Using Virtual Fabrication
By Coventor - 15 Sep, 2022 - Comments: 0

BEOL metal line RC delay has become a dominant factor limiting chip operation speeds at advanced nodes. This is because smaller metal line pitches require narrower line CD and line-to-line spacing, which introduces higher metal line resistance and line-to-line capacitance. A surface scattering effect is the root cause for the exponentially increased metal resistivity at smaller metal line pitch... » read more

Yield Enhancement By Virtual Fabrication
By Coventor - 20 Apr, 2022 - Comments: 0

This paper provides an example of yield enhancement using virtual fabrication. A 6 transistors based static random access memory example on 7nm node technology was used in this case study. Yield loss caused by via contact-metal edge placement error was modeled and analyzed. The results show that yield can be enhanced from 48.4% to 99.0% through process window optimization and improved specifica... » read more

Understanding Electrical Line Resistance At Advanced Semiconductor Nodes
By Sandy Wen - 16 Dec, 2021 - Comments: 0

When evaluating shrinking metal linewidths in advanced semiconductor devices, bulk resistivity is not the sole materials property for deriving electrical resistance. At smaller line dimensions, local resistivity is dominated by grain boundary effects and surface scattering. Consequently, resistivity varies throughout a line, and resistance extraction needs to account for these secondary phenome... » read more

Evaluating The Impact Of STI Recess Profile Control On Advanced FinFET Performance
By Yu De Chen - 21 Oct, 2021 - Comments: 0

Profile variation is one of the most important problems during semiconductor device manufacturing and scaling. These variations can degrade both chip yield and device performance.  Virtual fabrication can be used to study profile variation in a very effective and economical manner and avoid process cycle time and wafer cost in the fab. In this short article, we will review the impact of STI (s... » read more

The Effects Of Poly Corner Etch Residue On Advanced FinFET Device Performance
By Coventor - 21 Jul, 2021 - Comments: 0

In this paper, we study the effect of poly corner residue during a 5nm FinFET poly etch process using virtual fabrication. A systemic investigation was performed to understand the impact of poly corner residue on hard failure modes and device performance. Our results indicate that larger width and height residues can lead to a hard failure by creating a short between the source/drain epitaxy an... » read more

An Introduction To Virtual Semiconductor Process Evaluation
By Jeonghoon (James) Kim - 21 Jan, 2021 - Comments: 0

Process engineers develop ideal solutions to engineering problems using a logical theoretical framework combined with logical engineering steps. Unfortunately, many process engineering problems cannot be solved with a brute force, step by step approach to understand every cause-and-effect relationship. There are simply too many process recipe variables that can be modified to make a brute-force... » read more

Process Window Optimization Of DRAM By Virtual Fabrication
By Daebin Yim - 21 Dec, 2020 - Comments: 0

New integration and patterning schemes used in 3D memory and logic devices have created manufacturing and yield challenges. Industrial focus has shifted from the scaling of predictable unit processes in 2D structures to the more challenging full integration of complex 3D structures. Conventional 2D layout DRC, offline wafer metrology, and offline electrical measurements are no longer sufficient... » read more

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