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HW Security: 2.5D and 3D Technologies Provide Opportunities in Designing Secure Systems (UCSB, Columbia)

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A new technical paper titled “Leveraging 3D Technologies for Hardware Security: Opportunities and Challenges” was published by researchers at the University of California, Santa Barbara and Columbia University.

Abstract
“3D die stacking and 2.5D interposer design are promising technologies to improve integration density, performance and cost. Current approaches face serious issues in dealing with emerging security challenges such as side channel attacks, hardware trojans, secure IC manufacturing and IP piracy. By utilizing intrinsic characteristics of 2.5D and 3D technologies, we propose novel opportunities in designing secure systems. We present: (i) a 3D architecture for shielding side-channel information; (ii) split fabrication using active interposers; (iii) circuit camouflage on monolithic 3D IC, and (iv) 3D IC-based security processing-in-memory (PIM). Advantages and challenges of these designs are discussed, showing that the new designs can improve existing countermeasures against security threats and further provide new security features.”

Find the technical paper here. August 2025.

Gu, Peng, Shuangchen Li, Dylan Stow, Russell Barnes, Liu Liu, Yuan Xie, and Eren Kursun. “Leveraging 3D technologies for hardware security: Opportunities and challenges.” In Proceedings of the 26th edition on Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI, pp. 347-352. 2016.


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