Chip Industry Week in Review

Google’s TPUs now for sale; 2/3nm capacity crunch; IC tool sales to China stopped; memory shortage widens in 2027; mega-earnings; Arm’s agentic toolkit; Intel seeds universities; KAIST’s liquid cooling for advanced packages; MIT-IBM tool for estimating power; V2X collaboration.

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Advanced nodes and capacity

  • The US Commerce Dept. told IC equipment makers to stop shipments to Hua Hong Group, China’s No. 2 chipmaker, in order to protect America’s lead, according to Reuters.
  • Global AI competition is causing wafer and packaging shortages, but capacity increases are expected to come online later this year and in 2027 to ease the crunch, according to TrendForce. Leading-edge foundry access is becoming a gatekeeper for chip competition, pushing smaller companies toward chiplets, mature nodes, and advanced packaging to stay competitive.
  • US chip strategy has strengthened domestic fab capacity, but the Harvard Business Review finds it still falls short due to underinvesting in back-end processes such as advanced packaging, assembly, and testing, which are mostly in Asia. “Chip buyers tell their suppliers they want sourcing plans that are ‘NCNT,’ which stands for “No China, No Taiwan.” Also, a talent shortage was cited as a bottleneck for every company interviewed.
  • Meanwhile, TSMC forecasts its 2nm chip capacity will grow at a 70% annual growth from 2026 to 2028, reports Taipei Times.

M&A and funds

Asia challenges

  • An ex-employee of Tokyo Electron was sentenced to 10 years in prison over TSMC trade secret violations.
  • Threats of a looming 18-day general labor strike later this month are not cooling down at Samsung, with the union demanding  7% hike on base salaries and a higher bonus structure, closer to what SK hynix offers its workforce.

Memory

  • Samsung says the supply-demand gap for memory will only “widen further in 2027.” Also, the company’s first HBM4E samples will ship this quarter.
  • JEDEC published a new DDR5MDB02 multiplexed rank data buffer standard for higher bandwidth scaling, and it issued progress reports on other pending memory standards.

Reports

People

  • Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan joined PsiQuantum’s board.
  • The ESD Alliance appointed Julie Rogers as executive director.

Quick links to more news:

Global
In-Depth
Reports and Deals
New Technologies
Security
Vehicles, Batteries
Workforce, Education
Research
Events and Webinars


Global

Americas

 Europe

  • SEMI Europe’s position paper on Europe’s Chips Act 2.0 calls on policymakers to address “structural challenges” and emphasizes that success “will depend on its capacity to strengthen capabilities across the entire semiconductor value chain—from design and materials to equipment, as well as front-end and back-end manufacturing.”
  • The UK’s technology secretary argued for a “decisive move” towards developing an AI HW plan.
  • The Netherlands is investing in neuromorphic technologies, led by the Univ. of Groningen.

Asia

In-Depth

Semiconductor Engineering published the Systems and Design newsletter this week:

And:

Find all of the recent newsletters here.


Reports and Deals

More deals, launches

  • Atomera and Synopsys extended their collaboration on GaN device modeling for RF and power semiconductor applications.
  • Kopin and Fabric.AI are teaming up to develop a microLED-based optical interconnect for GPUs.
  • Swinburne University and Siemens are jointly researching how quantum-enhanced timing can help increase energy grid stability.
  • The Open Compute Project announced a number of projects focused on open data center infrastructure.
  • Park Systems acquired Rocky Mountain Nano, maker of AFM probes.

Fundings

Reports/Opinions


New Technologies

Arm released a free performance analysis toolkit for agentic development workflows to optimize applications running on Arm-based cloud platforms.

Fig.1: Arm’s Performix, a performance analysis toolkit for agentic development workflows

Toilet maker Toto‘s sales of ceramic components for semiconductor manufacturing equipment are booming, including electrostatic chucks and aerosol deposition films, driving a larger share of the company’s profit.

Murata introduced the Bulk Case, a new type of packaging for multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs).

Kyocera now offers a multilayer ceramic core substrate for advanced semiconductor packages, designed for high-density wiring with less warpage.

Fujifilm developed a fluorine-free negative ArF immersion photoresist for advanced nodes.

MIPI Alliance announced the formation of the Physical AI Birds of a Feather group to examine how MIPI specifications can support the humanoid robot space.

Lumai unveiled an optical computing server capable of running billion-parameter LLM inference.

Cisco designed a prototype switch to connect quantum systems from different vendors and in all major encoding modalities at room temperature over standard telecom fiber.


Workforce, Education

Intel made a multimillion-dollar donation of AI accelerator chips to Arizona State University, and is also supporting a new research and cleanroom training program at New Mexico State University.

Micron is promoting registered semiconductor apprenticeships as a “fundamentally different on-ramp” to solving workforce shortages, saying four-year degrees are not sufficient.

ETH Zurich professor Onur Mutlu posted his full set of 2025 digital design and computer architecture lectures.


Research

KAIST researchers discovered an energy-efficient liquid cooling method for advanced semiconductor packaging with a coefficient of performance over 100,000.

A Harvard-led team showed off a “micron-scale photonic device that generates two orders of magnitude more UV light on a chip than previous comparable approaches,” using sidewall poled lithium niobate.

MIT and IBM researchers developed a fast tool for estimating power consumption for AI workloads or an AI accelerator chip.

BASF created a non-toxic stripping agent for eliminating photoresists from wafers in about 90 minutes.

DARPA is asking researchers for help with a new class of robotics materials that are capable of intermixed sensing, adapting, and acting in real time without relying on continuous external computation or communications links.

Find more chip industry research news in SE’s technical paper library.


Security

Dresden’s Barkhausen Institut introduced Masur25, a research chip for universities and partners to test hardware modules for security, with a successor chip coming soon.

CISA and other federal agencies published a joint guide for applying Zero Trust principles to operational technology systems.

Citing Anthropic Mythos as an example, IAPS argues that frontier AI developers should formally document and mitigate risks before deploying advanced models internally and provides a guide suitable for regulatory frameworks.

Microchip introduced a PQC-ready root of trust controller and secure boot controller.

Vulnerabilities and attacks

  • University of  Michigan and Lafayette College researchers provide a workload characterization of software-based Oblivious RAM (ORAM) — a “class of algorithms that mitigate memory side channels by obfuscating a program’s memory access patterns, in the context of secure enclave environments,” reports U-M’s Todd Austin.
  • An SMS blaster device caused thousands of mobile phones in Toronto to connect to it instead of a real network, sending fraudulent texts impersonating banks and other trusted organizations.
  • Nvidia issued a critical security bulletin for its NVFlare Dashboard.
  • A joint advisory was issued to defend against China-nexus covert networks of compromised devices.
  • CISA added new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Security deals and funding

  • ASE inked a deal with Taiwan’s National Institute for Cybersecurity to share resources and intelligence to strengthen cybersecurity defenses for the chip industry.
  • Cybord AI raised an additional $7M for its visual AI platform for electronic component hardware security.

HW security research


Vehicles, Batteries

Infineon is teaming up with Valeo on a short-distance ground projection module that integrates laser beam scanning. This collaboration incorporates Infineon’s 2D MEMS mirror into Valeo’s high-definition ground projection module for improved contrast, brightness, and resolution.

Fig. 2: Infineon’s 2D MEMS mirror and its controller enable Valeo’s high-definition ground projection module

IBM and Dallara are collaborating on the use of physics-based AI models and quantum computing in the design workflow for high-performance vehicles.

As the “AI everywhere” mantra extends to vehicles, there is increasing pressure on in-vehicle networks to move more data, and to do it faster. This is especially true with SDVs, which demand more bandwidth, increased determinism, and better security than legacy protocols were designed to deliver. Automotive Ethernet is emerging as the clear successor, but deeply embedded, low‑cost standards like CAN and LIN are not going away anytime soon.

Autonomous

EVs and batteries

Vehicle research



Events and Webinars

Upcoming webinars are here, including:

Find upcoming chip industry events here, including:

  • EVENTS Date Location
    Display Week May 3 – 8 Los Angeles
    IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST) May 4 – 7 Washington D.C.
    SEMICON Southeast Asia 2026 May 5 – 7 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    CadenceCONNECT: Tech Days Europe 2026 May 6 Munich
    IEEE International Memory Workshop May 10 – 13 Leuven, Belgium
    ASMC: Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference May 11 – 14 Albany, New York
    Embedded Vision Summit May 11 – 13 Santa Clara, CA
    Siemens User2User Europe May 12 Munich, Germany
    CadenceCONNECT: Tech Days Europe 2026 May 12 Edinburgh
    VOICE 2026 Developer Conference May 18 -20 Scottsdale, Arizona
    Surface Preparation and Cleaning Conference (SPCC) May 18 – 20 Chandler, AZ
    Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC) May 26 – 29 Orlando, Florida
    Hardwear.io Security Trainings and Conference USA 2026 May 26 – 30 Santa Clara, CA
    Find all events here.



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